Human Cluster of differentiation 19,CD19 ELI
3,140.00 ₪
Functions as coreceptor for the B-cell antigen receptor complex (BCR) on B-lymphocytes.
Decreases the threshold for activation of downstream signaling pathways and for triggering B-cell responses to antigens (PubMed:2463100, PubMed:1373518, PubMed:16672701).
Activates signaling pathways that lead to the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the mobilization of intracellular Ca(2+) stores (PubMed:9382888, PubMed:9317126, PubMed:12387743, PubMed:16672701).
Is not required for early steps during B cell differentiation in the blood marrow (PubMed:9317126).
Required for normal differentiation of B-1 cells (By similarity).
Required for normal B cell differentiation and proliferation in response to antigen challenges (PubMed:2463100, PubMed:1373518).
Required for normal levels of serum immunoglobulins, and for production of high-affinity antibodies in response to antigen challenge (PubMed:9317126, PubMed:12387743, PubMed:16672701).
{ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12387743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1373518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2463100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9317126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9382888}.
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